What is the process of injecting plastic into a mould and allowing it to set called?

Prepare for the IB Design Technology Exam. Study with quizzes, flashcards, and multiple-choice questions. Each question offers hints and explanations to ensure you're ready for your test!

The process of injecting plastic into a mould and allowing it to set is known as injection moulding. This method involves forcing molten plastic into a specially designed mould, where it cools and solidifies into the desired shape. Injection moulding is widely used in manufacturing for producing a variety of plastic products due to its efficiency, ability to create complex shapes, and capacity for high-volume production.

The technique allows for precise control over the final product's dimensions and surface finish, making it ideal for a multitude of applications, from everyday consumer goods to intricate components used in various industries. This process contrasts with other methods like blow moulding, which is used primarily for hollow plastic items, and thermoforming, which shapes plastic sheets over a mould using heat. Laminating involves layering materials together, which is distinct from the single-step process of injection moulding.

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