What best describes an orthographic drawing?

An orthographic drawing is best described by its ability to present a two-dimensional depiction of an object's geometry. In an orthographic projection, multiple views of the object—typically the top, front, and side—are displayed without the perspectives and distortions found in three-dimensional drawings. This method allows for accurate representation of dimensions and proportions, making it a crucial tool in technical drawing and design.

By focusing on the object's precise outlines and details from various angles, orthographic drawings enable designers and engineers to convey specifications clearly and unambiguously. This is essential for manufacturing and construction, where dimensional accuracy is critical. The emphasis on 2D presentation inherent in orthographic drawings distinguishes them from other types such as perspective drawings, which illustrate three-dimensional features, or simplified renderings that may omit important details.